Situation Summary
Haiti remains in acute crisis, with gang-controlled territories dominating the capital and security forces preparing major anti-gang operations. Port-au-Prince's main airport remains closed to commercial traffic following gang gunfire at aircraft, forcing all international air access through Cap-Haïtien in the north. The national state of emergency and curfew remain in effect as rival gangs intensify territorial clashes ahead of expected Gang Suppression Force actions, driving displacement to approximately 1.5 million people and fatalities to roughly 1,600 over the past three months. The security situation has not improved despite international military support, and the risk of violent confrontation remains extremely high across most populated areas.
Key Developments
- Port-au-Prince (Toussaint Louverture International Airport) – 12–13 July 2026: Commercial flights to/from the capital remain suspended following gang-related shootings at passenger aircraft. U.S. carriers are prohibited from operating; all international air traffic has been redirected to Cap-Haïtien.
- Port-au-Prince Metropolitan Area – 12–13 July 2026: UN and diplomatic sources report a surge in gunfire, barricades, and gang checkpoints across multiple districts, indicating gangs are consolidating positions ahead of anticipated security operations.
- Port-au-Prince Gang-Controlled Zones – 12–13 July 2026: Rival gangs have intensified clashes for territorial and resource control, generating additional displacement in recent days. Social media reports from local journalists confirm continuous automatic-weapons fire and roadblocks overnight in multiple neighborhoods.
- Countrywide Infrastructure – 12–13 July 2026: Fresh humanitarian and travel advisories report continuing interruptions to internet, phone, water, and food supply, with increased looting reported in and around Port-au-Prince over the past 24–48 hours.
- Port-au-Prince to Cap-Haïtien Routes – 12–13 July 2026: Overland travel corridors are described as extremely high-risk, with armed roadblocks, gang checkpoints, and vehicle ambushes reported within the last 48 hours on roads connecting the capital to the functioning northern airport.
- Strategic Government & Police Facilities – 12–13 July 2026: Pre-operation spike in gang attacks on police stations and state facilities noted in recent days as the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support Mission prepares more aggressive operations to secure key infrastructure and transport corridors.
- U.S. Travel Advisory Circulation – 10–14 July 2026: The U.S. State Department renewed its Level 4 (Do Not Travel) advisory for Haiti, actively circulated over the past 24–48 hours, emphasizing that violent crime (kidnapping, armed robbery, carjacking) remains extremely high and many Port-au-Prince districts are off-limits to embassy staff.
Highest-Risk Areas
Artibonite Department is the singular highest-risk region (91.2 composite score) and is the primary driver of Haiti's overall insurgency threat ranking. The remaining nine departments cluster at 61.2, indicating that gang violence and instability are broadly distributed across the country rather than concentrated in one zone. Port-au-Prince and its metropolitan communes, located in *de l'Ouest* Department, remain the epicenter of daily violence, displacement, and international disruption; however, the elevated ratings across all northern, southern, and eastern departments reflect gang presence, criminal networks, and limited state authority nationwide.
How GeoBit Would Assist
Security teams managing personnel or assets in Haiti should leverage AOI Monitoring & Early Warning to track real-time activity in specific neighborhoods, facilities, or transit corridors, with alerting triggered by gunfire, roadblocks, or displacement spikes. Routing & Network Analysis capabilities enable identification of safer alternate routes to Cap-Haïtien or other secure exits, accounting for current gang checkpoints and roadblock locations. Conflict & Military tracking (force positioning, Gang Suppression Force operations tempo) and OSINT fusion (social media, local news, humanitarian reports) provide continuous situational awareness on gang territorial claims and pre-operation escalation patterns.
7-Day Outlook
Gang Suppression Force operations are expected to intensify over the coming week, likely triggering additional displacement and a near-term spike in armed clashes across Port-au-Prince. International air operations are unlikely to resume at the main airport absent major security gains. Risk of violent confrontation for travelers and international staff remains extreme; evacuation planning and alternative routing remain essential for duty-of-care compliance.
Highest-Risk Areas — Ranked
| # | State / Region | Risk |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Artibonite Department | 91.2 |
| 2 | Grande-Anse Department | 61.2 |
| 3 | Sud Department | 61.2 |
| 4 | Nippes Department | 61.2 |
| 5 | Nord-Ouest Department | 61.2 |
| 6 | Nord Department | 61.2 |
| 7 | Nord-Est Department | 61.2 |
| 8 | de l'Ouest Department | 61.2 |
| 9 | Centre Department | 61.2 |
| 10 | Sud-Est Department | 61.2 |
Sources
Previous Daily Briefs
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