Sudan

Situation Summary

Sudan remains in a state of active, multi-front conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), with civilian displacement and infrastructure destruction accelerating across North Kordofan, Blue Nile, and West Kordofan states. The past 48 hours have witnessed intensified drone operations by both sides, coordinated RSF raids on civilian settlements killing dozens, and approximately 200,000 newly displaced persons. The conflict trajectory shows no signs of de-escalation, with fighting expanding into border areas and humanitarian conditions deteriorating sharply.

Key Developments

• West Kordofan, 23 August: SAF military aircraft and drones conducted strikes against RSF concentrations across five locations in West Kordofan; a separate airstrike targeted an RSF military convoy near the Sudan–Libya–Chad tri-border zone, indicating sustained SAF operations against supply lines.

• Blue Nile State (Dendro/ad-Damazin axis), 23 August: Sudanese forces reported shooting down a "hostile" drone that entered from Ethiopian airspace and crashed southeast of Dendro, suggesting either cross-border RSF operations or external actor involvement.

• North Kordofan (El Obeid vicinity), 22 August: RSF drone strike destroyed El Obeid's main electrical transformer, causing prolonged power outages and disruption to water pumping systems; concurrent RSF raids on Umm Draysa and Al-Shagla villages resulted in 12+ civilian deaths and displacement of hundreds of families toward El Obeid.

• Khartoum and Omdurman, 19 August: RSF drones targeted a mosque in El-Droshab district (Khartoum North); SAF air defenses reported multiple interceptions over Omdurman during second consecutive day of drone operations, indicating escalation of aerial warfare in the capital.

• Blue Nile State (Geissan, near Ethiopian border), 18 August: RSF/Tasis Coalition forces seized the strategic town of Geissan following intense clashes, with 20+ civilian deaths reported and mass displacement from surrounding localities (Adasi, nearby villages).

• Countrywide displacement, 23 August: INGO Advisory reported approximately 200,000 newly affected persons displaced by fighting and flooding, marking a significant humanitarian deterioration across multiple states.

• Port Sudan and Khartoum Airport, 23–24 August: Multiple travel-risk services reiterated that Port Sudan remains among the few relatively safer locations in Sudan; Khartoum International Airport remains closed and the country is unsafe for non-essential travel.

Highest-Risk Areas

North Kordofan, Blue Nile, and West Kordofan states drive Sudan's composite threat score. North Kordofan, centered on El Obeid, faces repeated RSF raids on civilian settlements and critical infrastructure; Blue Nile is experiencing strategic military clashes near the Ethiopian border (Geissan, Dendro) with high civilian casualty rates; West Kordofan is under active SAF air and drone operations against RSF concentrations. All three states are reporting mass displacement and humanitarian access constraints.

How GeoBit Would Assist

Corporate security teams should deploy Area-of-Interest (AOI) Monitoring with alerting on El Obeid, Blue Nile border crossings, and Kordofan supply routes to detect escalation and secure alternative evacuation corridors. Conflict & Military tracking and battle mapping enable real-time force-movement analysis and safe-corridor identification. Routing & Network Analysis identifies alternative supply and personnel transit routes around active conflict zones.

7-Day Outlook

Sustained RSF drone operations and coordinated ground assaults in Kordofan and Blue Nile are likely to continue; SAF air defense and retaliatory strikes show no sign of suppressing RSF air capability. Humanitarian displacement will likely accelerate, constraining logistics and increasing banditry on transit routes. Port Sudan will likely remain the primary evacuation point for non-essential personnel.

Previous Daily Briefs

A new Sudan brief is written every day — each with its own risk map and downloadable CSV. Here's the last week; use the calendar to go further back.

• August 23, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 22, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 21, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 20, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 19, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 18, 2026⬇ CSV · $5
• August 17, 2026⬇ CSV · $5